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lisebelisoa tsa ho tsosolosa betri ea lithium ion
Mochini oa e-waste recycling ke sesebelisoa se etselitsoeng ho sebelisa litšila tsa elektroniki hape.Mechini ea e-waste recycling hangata e sebelisoa ho sebelisa hape lisebelisoa tsa khale tsa elektroniki, joalo ka likhomphutha, lithelevishene le mehala ea thekeng, tse neng li ka lahloa ka tsela e 'ngoe ebe li qetella li tletse litšila kapa li chesitsoe.
Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa litšila tsa elektronike hangata o kenyelletsa mehato e mengata, ho kenyelletsa ho qhaqhoa, ho hlopha le ho sebetsa.Mechini ea e-waste ea ho sebelisa litšila e etselitsoe ho iketsetsa tse ngata tsa mehato ena, ho etsa hore ts'ebetso e sebetse hantle le ho boloka chelete e ngata.
Mechini e meng ea e-waste recycling e sebelisa mekhoa ea 'mele, joalo ka ho phunya le ho sila, ho pshatla litšila tsa elektronike likotoana tse nyane.Mechini e meng e sebelisa mekhoa ea lik'hemik'hale, joalo ka leaching ea acid, ho ntša lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tse kang khauta, silevera le koporo litšila tsa elektronike.
Mechini e hlabollang litšila tsa elektronike e ntse e ba ea bohlokoa haholo ha palo ea litšila tsa elektroniki tse hlahisoang lefatšeng ka bophara e ntse e hola.Ka ho sebelisa botjha litšila tsa elektroniki, re ka fokotsa bongata ba litšila tse qetellang li le litsing tsa lithōle, ra baballa mehloli ea tlhaho, le ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki.
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Lithium-ion betri ea ho pshatla le ho arola le setsi sa ho tsosolosa
Betri ea lithium-ion ea litšila e tsoa haholo ho likoloi tsa motlakase, joalo ka mabili a mabeli kapa mabili a mane.Hangata betri ea lithium e na le mefuta e 'meli LiFePO4joalo ka anode leLiNi0.3Co0.3Mn0.3O2.
Mochine oa rona o khona ho sebetsana le lithium-ion LiFePO4joalo ka anode leLiNi0.3Co0.3Mn0.3O2. betri.Sebopeho se kang se ka tlase:
- Ho pshatla libeteri pakete ho arohana le hlahloba ea mantlha e tšoaneleha kapa che.Pakete ea betri e tla romella khetla, likarolo, aluminium le koporo.
- Mokotla o sa tšoaneleheng oa motlakase o tla siloa le ho arohana.Crsher e tla ba tšireletsong ea sesebelisoa sa moea.Lintho tse tala e tla ba anaerobic thermolysis.Ho tla ba le secheso sa khase e senyang ho etsa hore moea o khathetseng o fihle boemong bo lahliloeng.
- Mehato e latelang ke ho arohana ka ho otla ha moea kapa matla a metsi ho arola cathode le phofo ea anode le koporo le aluminium le hlooho ea qubu, le likhetla tsa khetla.
